diff --git a/src/Composer/Downloader/ArchiveDownloader.php b/src/Composer/Downloader/ArchiveDownloader.php
index f3e444d59..8b72f3518 100644
--- a/src/Composer/Downloader/ArchiveDownloader.php
+++ b/src/Composer/Downloader/ArchiveDownloader.php
@@ -26,6 +26,26 @@ use Composer\DependencyResolver\Operation\InstallOperation;
  */
 abstract class ArchiveDownloader extends FileDownloader
 {
+    /**
+     * @var array<string, true>
+     * @protected
+     */
+    public $cleanupExecuted = array();
+
+    public function prepare($type, PackageInterface $package, $path, PackageInterface $prevPackage = null)
+    {
+        unset($this->cleanupExecuted[$package->getName()]);
+
+        return parent::prepare($type, $package, $path, $prevPackage);
+    }
+
+    public function cleanup($type, PackageInterface $package, $path, PackageInterface $prevPackage = null)
+    {
+        $this->cleanupExecuted[$package->getName()] = true;
+
+        return parent::cleanup($type, $package, $path, $prevPackage);
+    }
+
     /**
      * {@inheritDoc}
      * @throws \RuntimeException
diff --git a/src/Composer/Downloader/ZipDownloader.php b/src/Composer/Downloader/ZipDownloader.php
index 2a93c9f9c..6055f8745 100644
--- a/src/Composer/Downloader/ZipDownloader.php
+++ b/src/Composer/Downloader/ZipDownloader.php
@@ -149,8 +149,12 @@ class ZipDownloader extends ArchiveDownloader
         try {
             $promise = $this->process->executeAsync($command);
 
-            return $promise->then(function ($process) use ($tryFallback, $command, $package, $file) {
+            return $promise->then(function ($process) use ($tryFallback, $command, $package, $file, $self) {
                 if (!$process->isSuccessful()) {
+                    if (isset($self->cleanupExecuted[$package->getName()])) {
+                        throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to extract '.$package->getName().' as the installation was aborted by another package operation.');
+                    }
+
                     $output = $process->getErrorOutput();
                     $output = str_replace(', '.$file.'.zip or '.$file.'.ZIP', '', $output);